The Renowned Filmmaker on His Monumental Revolutionary War Project: ‘We Won’t Work on a More Important Film’
The veteran filmmaker has evolved into beyond being a filmmaker; he represents an institution, a prolific creative force. When he has documentary series arriving on the small screen, everybody wants his attention.
Burns has done “more fucking podcasts than I ever thought possible”, he says, wrapping up of nine-month promotional tour that included numerous locations, dozens of preview events and innumerable conversations. “I think there are 340.1m podcasts, one for every American, and I’ve done half of them.”
Happily Burns is a force of nature, equally articulate in interviews as he is productive while filmmaking. At seventy-two has gone everywhere from Monticello to mainstream media outlets to discuss his latest monumental work: this historical epic, a comprehensive multi-part historical examination that occupied a substantial portion of his recent years and arrived this week on PBS.
Classic Documentary Style
Comparable to methodical preparation amidst instant gratification culture, Burns’ latest project is defiantly traditional, reminiscent of The World at War rather than contemporary digital documentaries and podcast series.
However, for the filmmaker, who has built a career chronicling strands of US history spanning various American subjects, the nation’s founding is not just another subject but essential. “I recently told collaborator Sarah Botstein during our discussions, and she shared this view: no future work will carry greater importance,” Burns reflects from his New York base.
Massive Research Effort
The filmmaking team along with writer Geoffrey Ward referenced thousands of books plus archival documents. Numerous scholars, spanning age and perspective, provided on-air commentary together with prominent academics from a range of other fields like African American history, indigenous peoples’ narratives and imperial studies.
Characteristic Narrative Method
The style of the series will appear similar to devotees of The Civil War. Its distinctive style incorporated slow pans and zooms over historical images, abundant historical musical selections with performers voicing historical documents.
That was the moment Burns built his legacy; a generation later, currently the elder statesman of documentary filmmaking, he can attract virtually any performer. Collaborating with the filmmaker at a New York gathering, renowned playwright Lin-Manuel Miranda noted: “A call from Ken Burns commands immediate acceptance.”
Extraordinary Talent
The lengthy creation process also helped in terms of flexibility. Recordings took place in studios, at historical sites and remotely via Zoom, a method utilized amid COVID restrictions. The director describes working with Josh Brolin, who found a few free hours while in Georgia to perform his role portraying the founding father prior to departing to subsequent commitments.
Additional performers feature numerous acclaimed actors, established Hollywood talent, diverse creative professionals, multiple generations of actors, celebrated film and stage performers, international acting community, versatile character actors, television and film stars, and many others.
Burns emphasizes: “Honestly, this could represent the finest ensemble ever assembled for any movie or television show. Their work is exceptional. They’re not picked because they’re celebrities. I became frustrated when someone asked, ‘So why the celebrities?’. I explained, ‘These are artists.’ They are among the world’s best performers and they vitalize these narratives.”
Nuanced Narrative
Nevertheless, the absence of living witnesses, modern media compelled the production to lean heavily on historical documents, weaving together individual perspectives of numerous historical characters. This allowed them to show spectators not just the famous founders of the revolution but also to “dozens of others crucial to understanding, many of whom lack visual representation.
Burns additionally pursued his individual interest for territorial understanding. “Maps fascinate me,” he notes, “and there are more maps throughout this series versus earlier productions across my complete filmography.”
Global Significance
The production crew recorded at nearly a hundred historical locations in various American regions and in London to document environmental context and collaborated substantially with historical interpreters. These components unite to tell a story more bloody, multifaceted and world-changing than the one taught in schools.
The documentary argues, was no mere parochial quarrel concerning territory, taxes and political voice. Instead the film portrays a blood-soaked struggle that finally engaged more than two dozen nations and surprisingly represented what it calls “mankind’s greatest hopes”.
Civil War Reality
What had begun as a jumble of grievances aimed at the crown by American colonists throughout multiple disputatious regions soon descended into a vicious internal war, dividing communities and households and creating local enmities. During the second installment, the historian Alan Taylor observes: “The primary misunderstanding concerning independence struggle involves believing it represented a unifying experience for colonists. It leaves out the reality that colonists battled fellow colonists.”
Sophisticated Interpretation
For him, the revolutionary narrative that “typically suffers from excessive romance and nostalgia and lacks depth and fails to properly acknowledge the historical reality, every individual involved and the widespread bloodshed.”
Taylor maintains, an uprising that declared the revolutionary principle of inherent human rights; a vicious internal conflict, separating rebels and supporters; and a global war, continuing previous patterns of struggles among European powers for dominance in the New World.
Uncertain Historical Outcomes
Burns also wanted {to rediscover the